Git
Discard All Local Changes in the Working Directory
If you want to discard all uncommitted changes (modifications and untracked files) in your working directory:
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If you also have untracked files and want to delete them:
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-f
forces the cleaning.-d
removes untracked directories.
Discard Changes in a Specific File
If you only need to discard changes in a particular file:
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Or, in recent versions of Git:
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Discard All Changes in Tracked Files
To discard all changes in tracked files without affecting untracked files:
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Revert Changes in the Staging Area
If you’ve already added files to the staging area (git add
) but haven’t committed yet and want to remove them from there:
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Delete the Last Commit
If you’ve made a commit but haven’t pushed it yet:
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This undoes the last commit while keeping the changes in your working directory.
If you want to undo the commit and delete the changes from the working directory:
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